Posts Tagged ‘COP’

YieldInterest rates have moved lower recently due primarily to the financial scare across Europe.  The two-year Treasury is yielding a paltry 87 bps.  Even out 10 years, Treasuries are yielding about 3.25%.  What is an income investor to do?  Well, the recent sell-off in equities, accompanied by the expansion of implied volatility, has presented some interesting dividend yield plays.

Let’s take Conoco-Phillips (NYSE: COP) as an example:  The stock is trading at $50.50, and the company is currently paying out $2.20 per year in dividends.   That is an annual dividend yield of 4.35%, far outpacing the yield of the two-year treasury.  If you theoretically couple this with selling long-dated calls, things get really interesting.  Assuming that COP keeps its payout steady at $0.55 per quarter, investors could buy the stock for $50.50, sell the November 55 calls for $2.25, and collect two $0.55 dividends.  Let’s look at the cash flows assuming the stock does not move:

  • Collect $1.10 in dividends
  • Collect $2.25 in option premium
  • Return is $3.35/$50.50 = 6.6% for about half a year.  That is an annualized rate of more than 13%.  This seems pretty good if you look at Treasury rates over that same time frame.

If the stock rallies, returns will be better.

Now, what about the risks: (more…)

This week holds four potentially exciting catalysts; each with the potential to dominate business media headlines.  Is it any wonder that the VIX has spiked back above 25%?

  1. Wednesday night President Obama will deliver his State of the Union address
    Will Health Care remain in focus following the Massachusetts run-off election results?
    Will new Bank regulations and taxes receive a major emphasis?
    Any new initiatives on job creation stimulus?
  2. FED Chairman Ben Bernanke Confirmation vote expected before his term expires on January 31st
    This result will likely be known before it actually comes to a vote. I believe the market may not react well to any uncertainty of a non-confirmation vote
  3. FOMC meeting January 27
    What type of meeting would it be if the pre-confirmation tally turns further against Ben?
    Expectations are for no change to the Fed Funds targets but that decision has not been unanimous lately so the statement may change tone
  4. Earnings season is in full swing
    Apple earnings tonight and Tablet launch on Wednesday
    136 companies in the S&P 500 report including MSFT, JNJ, PG, CVX, T, AMZN and COP

Not All Big Cap Oil Companies are the Same

Friday, October 30th, 2009

As oil broke above $80 on Thursday, I went and looked at ConocoPhillips (COP) and Exxon Mobil (XOM).  They are an interesting case study in two companies who basically do the same thing, but their debt levels change how their stocks behave. I thought this example was interesting because many times people think of COP and XOM interchangeably, when they actually have different characteristics.

Of course, COP and XOM are very correlated, but if you look at both stocks over the last couple of years, you see that COP has been much more volatile than XOM.  They both peaked in 2008 at about $96.  However, when oil prices sold off and corporate debt was viewed as risk, COP sold off much harder than XOM.  COP has a one-year low of $34.12, and XOM has a on- year low of $61.86.

Why would this happen?  COP carries about $30 billion in debt, while XOM carries about $9 billion.  This is a big difference because XOM has an EBITDA (Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation, and Amortization) of more than double COP.  Basically, COP has triple the debt and less than half the earnings.

Equity holders get whats left after interest payments.  That means when oil prices are high, COP shareholders will have more equity (interest payments are fixed, while revenue goes up significantly), but when they are low, there will not be as much for equity holders (interest payments are fixed, but revenue declines significantly).  This is why COP’s underlying equity moves more than XOM’s around oil price changes.

Because of this, if you are looking to trade one of these stocks based on your views of the price of oil in the short term, I would expect COP to move more than XOM.  The options market gets this, so COP implied volatility, and thus premiums, are currently higher than those of XOM.

Theoretically, if you thought oil prices were not going to move, you might choose to sell premium in COP, since it is currently higher than XOM.  Conversely, if you thought there was going to be an exceedingly large move higher in oil, you might consider buying COP calls rather than XOM.

COP is currently trading at $51, and XOM is currently trading at $74.  When oil was at its highs, both of these stocks traded near the same price.  If you thought crude was going back near its previous highs, and the stocks would behave the same way they did last time, COP should have a lot more room to the upside as it moves to catch up with XOM.  Please be cautioned, however, that in any of these scenarios, past performance of both stocks is not an indication of future results.

There are a lot of other oil companies out there that are more leveraged than COP.  It is a huge company that is vertically integrated, where others are just in Exploration and Production and therefore really exposed to the price of oil.

Photo by selva

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